ALPINE SALAMANDER (lat. Salamandra atra)

The thing that distinguishes it from other salamanders are pronounced parotid glands behind its back, as well as four rows of poisonous glands along its body. A neurotoxin venom is synthesized in them. Unlike other amphibians, this type is viviparous. It means that the female does not lay eggs but gives birth to one or two live completely developed young. It is native to mixed forests (at lower altitudes) but it can also be found on higher altitudes. It is a rare and endangered species.

ALPINE NEWT (lat. Ichthyosaurus alpestris)

At the beginning of the year, during the mating season, the males are recognized for its prominent coloring and conspicuous flank. The back turns dark –blue in color and their bellies show light-blue and orange stripes. After the mating season, they return their original color of mottled brown. They populate higher altitudes.

YELLOW-BELLIED TOAD (lat. Bombina variegata) 

The yellow-bellied toad has numerous warts on their top side, its color is grayish blue with bright yellow or orange spots. These spots are supposed to frighten a possible predator. Additional weapon of this toad is a fluid, of repulsive odor, which irritates the eyes and which it sprays on attackers.